Typically you want the vibration damper or absorber at the OPPOSITE end of the crank from where you're taking the power. That's the way it is on automobiles where you've got the flywheel/transmission at one end of the crank and a viscous damper at the other. The latter is often combined with the crank pully (for driving the accessories). The crank "winds up" in use - it twists. The greatest phase difference ("twist") in the crank will be measured at opposite ends of the crank. Since you want to minimize or eliminate this twisting of the crank you put something at the opposite end of where you're taking your power to try and make the other end "keep up" - i.e. keep in phase - with the power end. There are various devices used to take care of crank twisting (torsional vibration) in service. By far the most common is the aforementioned automotive damper. This simply works by applying a retarding force to the crank which tends to lower the magnitude of its acceleration and decceleration. Note that you cannot do this with a rigidly coupled device, such as a flywheel. You must have an elastic coupling between the crankshaft and the damping weight. The automotive damper takes the vibratory energy of the crankshaft and dissipates it as heat. It is a net energy DRAIN on the engine. Aircraft engines use a sarazin or chilton type pendulous damper. This device stores the acceleration of the crankshaft as potential kinetic energy and forwards it back into the crankshaft when the crank starts to deccelerate. It accomplishes the same thing that the automotive damper does but it uses a different principle. It also does not remove energy from the engine - hence it does not heat up. Instead of dissipating torsional vibration as heat, it stores it and returns it to the crank. Now torsional vibration is probably the MOST vexing problem associated with reciprocating engines. That's all kinds and all applications (ships, cars, planes, etc.) We've gone over what it takes to begin keeping it in check inside the engine proper. But there are still lots of problems with it escaping out of the engine and into your gearbox, prop shaft, prop, etc. You may have all the damaging vibration modes for the CRANK damped within the engine but there can still be vibration orders which escape the engine and excite things that you've bolted to it. Jess was no doubt referring to the latter. If you can avoid it, you really don't want gas pressure pulses to get into your PSRU and/or prop. One way to do this is to use something like a hydraulic torque converter between the crank and the PSRU. Again, this does nothing for crank vibration per se, it just keeps it within the engine. You STILL need some kind of absorber on the crank itself.